1 | /****************************************************************************** |
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2 | * $Id: peer.c 1251 2006-12-18 04:56:27Z livings124 $ |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Transmission authors and contributors |
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5 | * |
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6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
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7 | * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), |
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8 | * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation |
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9 | * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, |
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10 | * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
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11 | * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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12 | * |
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13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
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14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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15 | * |
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16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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19 | * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
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20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING |
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21 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER |
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22 | * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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23 | *****************************************************************************/ |
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24 | |
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25 | #include "transmission.h" |
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26 | |
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27 | #define MAX_REQUEST_COUNT 32 |
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28 | #define OUR_REQUEST_COUNT 8 /* TODO: we should detect if we are on a |
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29 | high-speed network and adapt */ |
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30 | |
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31 | typedef struct tr_request_s |
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32 | { |
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33 | int index; |
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34 | int begin; |
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35 | int length; |
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36 | |
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37 | } tr_request_t; |
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38 | |
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39 | struct tr_peer_s |
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40 | { |
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41 | struct in_addr addr; |
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42 | in_port_t port; |
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43 | |
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44 | #define PEER_STATUS_IDLE 1 /* Need to connect */ |
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45 | #define PEER_STATUS_CONNECTING 2 /* Trying to send handshake */ |
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46 | #define PEER_STATUS_HANDSHAKE 4 /* Waiting for peer's handshake */ |
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47 | #define PEER_STATUS_CONNECTED 8 /* Got peer's handshake */ |
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48 | int status; |
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49 | int socket; |
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50 | char incoming; |
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51 | uint64_t date; |
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52 | uint64_t keepAlive; |
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53 | |
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54 | char amChoking; |
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55 | char amInterested; |
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56 | char peerChoking; |
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57 | char peerInterested; |
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58 | |
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59 | int optimistic; |
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60 | uint64_t lastChoke; |
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61 | |
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62 | uint8_t id[20]; |
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63 | |
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64 | /* The pieces that the peer has */ |
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65 | uint8_t * bitfield; |
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66 | int pieceCount; |
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67 | float progress; |
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68 | |
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69 | int goodPcs; |
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70 | int badPcs; |
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71 | int banned; |
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72 | /* The pieces that the peer is contributing to */ |
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73 | uint8_t * blamefield; |
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74 | /* The bad pieces that the peer has contributed to */ |
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75 | uint8_t * banfield; |
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76 | |
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77 | uint8_t * buf; |
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78 | int size; |
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79 | int pos; |
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80 | |
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81 | uint8_t * outMessages; |
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82 | int outMessagesSize; |
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83 | int outMessagesPos; |
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84 | uint8_t outBlock[13+16384]; |
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85 | int outBlockSize; |
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86 | int outBlockLoaded; |
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87 | int outBlockSending; |
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88 | |
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89 | int inRequestCount; |
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90 | tr_request_t inRequests[OUR_REQUEST_COUNT]; |
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91 | int inIndex; |
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92 | int inBegin; |
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93 | int inLength; |
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94 | uint64_t inTotal; |
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95 | |
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96 | int outRequestCount; |
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97 | tr_request_t outRequests[MAX_REQUEST_COUNT]; |
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98 | uint64_t outTotal; |
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99 | uint64_t outDate; |
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100 | int outSlow; |
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101 | |
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102 | tr_ratecontrol_t * download; |
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103 | tr_ratecontrol_t * upload; |
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104 | }; |
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105 | |
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106 | #define peer_dbg( a... ) __peer_dbg( peer, ## a ) |
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107 | static void __peer_dbg( tr_peer_t * peer, char * msg, ... ) PRINTF( 2, 3 ); |
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108 | |
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109 | static void __peer_dbg( tr_peer_t * peer, char * msg, ... ) |
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110 | { |
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111 | char string[256]; |
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112 | va_list args; |
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113 | |
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114 | va_start( args, msg ); |
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115 | sprintf( string, "%08x:%04x ", |
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116 | (uint32_t) peer->addr.s_addr, peer->port ); |
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117 | vsnprintf( &string[14], sizeof( string ) - 14, msg, args ); |
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118 | va_end( args ); |
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119 | |
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120 | tr_dbg( "%s", string ); |
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121 | } |
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122 | |
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123 | #include "peermessages.h" |
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124 | #include "peerutils.h" |
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125 | #include "peerparse.h" |
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126 | |
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127 | /*********************************************************************** |
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128 | * tr_peerAddOld |
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129 | *********************************************************************** |
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130 | * Tries to add a peer given its IP and port (received from a tracker |
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131 | * which doesn't support the "compact" extension). |
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132 | **********************************************************************/ |
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133 | void tr_peerAddOld( tr_torrent_t * tor, char * ip, int port ) |
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134 | { |
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135 | struct in_addr addr; |
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136 | |
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137 | if( tr_netResolve( ip, &addr ) ) |
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138 | { |
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139 | return; |
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140 | } |
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141 | |
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142 | addWithAddr( tor, addr, htons( port ) ); |
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143 | } |
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144 | |
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145 | /*********************************************************************** |
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146 | * tr_peerAddCompact |
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147 | *********************************************************************** |
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148 | * Tries to add a peer, using 'addr' and 'port' to connect to the peer. |
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149 | **********************************************************************/ |
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150 | void tr_peerAddCompact( tr_torrent_t * tor, struct in_addr addr, |
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151 | in_port_t port ) |
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152 | { |
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153 | addWithAddr( tor, addr, port ); |
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154 | } |
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155 | |
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156 | /*********************************************************************** |
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157 | * tr_peerAddCompactMany |
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158 | *********************************************************************** |
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159 | * Adds several peers in compact form |
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160 | **********************************************************************/ |
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161 | void tr_peerAddCompactMany( tr_torrent_t * tor, uint8_t * buf, int len ) |
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162 | { |
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163 | struct in_addr addr; |
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164 | in_port_t port; |
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165 | int i; |
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166 | |
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167 | len /= 6; |
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168 | for( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) |
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169 | { |
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170 | memcpy( &addr, buf, 4 ); buf += 4; |
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171 | memcpy( &port, buf, 2 ); buf += 2; |
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172 | tr_peerAddCompact( tor, addr, port ); |
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173 | } |
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174 | } |
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175 | |
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176 | /*********************************************************************** |
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177 | * tr_peerInit |
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178 | *********************************************************************** |
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179 | * Initializes a new peer. |
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180 | **********************************************************************/ |
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181 | tr_peer_t * tr_peerInit( struct in_addr addr, in_port_t port, int s ) |
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182 | { |
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183 | tr_peer_t * peer = peerInit(); |
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184 | |
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185 | peer->socket = s; |
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186 | peer->addr = addr; |
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187 | peer->port = port; |
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188 | peer->status = PEER_STATUS_CONNECTING; |
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189 | peer->incoming = 1; |
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190 | |
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191 | return peer; |
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192 | } |
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193 | |
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194 | void tr_peerAttach( tr_torrent_t * tor, tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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195 | { |
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196 | peerAttach( tor, peer ); |
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197 | } |
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198 | |
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199 | void tr_peerDestroy( tr_fd_t * fdlimit, tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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200 | { |
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201 | if( peer->bitfield ) |
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202 | { |
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203 | free( peer->bitfield ); |
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204 | } |
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205 | if( peer->blamefield ) |
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206 | { |
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207 | free( peer->blamefield ); |
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208 | } |
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209 | if( peer->banfield ) |
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210 | { |
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211 | free( peer->banfield ); |
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212 | } |
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213 | if( peer->buf ) |
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214 | { |
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215 | free( peer->buf ); |
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216 | } |
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217 | if( peer->outMessages ) |
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218 | { |
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219 | free( peer->outMessages ); |
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220 | } |
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221 | if( peer->status > PEER_STATUS_IDLE ) |
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222 | { |
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223 | tr_netClose( peer->socket ); |
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224 | tr_fdSocketClosed( fdlimit, 0 ); |
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225 | } |
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226 | tr_rcClose( peer->download ); |
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227 | tr_rcClose( peer->upload ); |
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228 | free( peer ); |
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229 | } |
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230 | |
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231 | /*********************************************************************** |
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232 | * tr_peerRem |
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233 | *********************************************************************** |
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234 | * Frees and closes everything related to the peer at index 'i', and |
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235 | * removes it from the peers list. |
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236 | **********************************************************************/ |
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237 | void tr_peerRem( tr_torrent_t * tor, int i ) |
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238 | { |
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239 | tr_peer_t * peer = tor->peers[i]; |
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240 | int j; |
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241 | |
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242 | for( j = 0; j < peer->inRequestCount; j++ ) |
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243 | { |
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244 | tr_request_t * r; |
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245 | int block; |
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246 | |
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247 | r = &peer->inRequests[j]; |
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248 | block = tr_block( r->index,r->begin ); |
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249 | tr_cpDownloaderRem( tor->completion, block ); |
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250 | } |
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251 | tr_peerDestroy( tor->fdlimit, peer ); |
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252 | tor->peerCount--; |
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253 | memmove( &tor->peers[i], &tor->peers[i+1], |
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254 | ( tor->peerCount - i ) * sizeof( tr_peer_t * ) ); |
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255 | } |
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256 | |
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257 | /*********************************************************************** |
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258 | * tr_peerRead |
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259 | *********************************************************************** |
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260 | * |
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261 | **********************************************************************/ |
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262 | int tr_peerRead( tr_torrent_t * tor, tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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263 | { |
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264 | int ret; |
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265 | |
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266 | /* Try to read */ |
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267 | for( ;; ) |
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268 | { |
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269 | if( tor && !tr_rcCanTransfer( tor->globalDownload ) ) |
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270 | { |
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271 | break; |
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272 | } |
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273 | |
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274 | if( peer->size < 1 ) |
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275 | { |
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276 | peer->size = 1024; |
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277 | peer->buf = malloc( peer->size ); |
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278 | } |
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279 | else if( peer->pos >= peer->size ) |
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280 | { |
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281 | peer->size *= 2; |
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282 | peer->buf = realloc( peer->buf, peer->size ); |
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283 | } |
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284 | /* Never read more than 1K each time, otherwise the rate |
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285 | control is no use */ |
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286 | ret = tr_netRecv( peer->socket, &peer->buf[peer->pos], |
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287 | MIN( 1024, peer->size - peer->pos ) ); |
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288 | if( ret & TR_NET_CLOSE ) |
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289 | { |
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290 | peer_dbg( "connection closed" ); |
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291 | return 1; |
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292 | } |
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293 | else if( ret & TR_NET_BLOCK ) |
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294 | { |
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295 | break; |
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296 | } |
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297 | peer->date = tr_date(); |
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298 | peer->pos += ret; |
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299 | if( NULL != tor ) |
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300 | { |
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301 | tr_rcTransferred( peer->download, ret ); |
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302 | tr_rcTransferred( tor->download, ret ); |
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303 | tr_rcTransferred( tor->globalDownload, ret ); |
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304 | if( parseBuf( tor, peer ) ) |
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305 | { |
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306 | return 1; |
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307 | } |
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308 | } |
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309 | else |
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310 | { |
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311 | if( parseBufHeader( peer ) ) |
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312 | { |
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313 | return 1; |
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314 | } |
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315 | } |
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316 | } |
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317 | |
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318 | return 0; |
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319 | } |
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320 | |
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321 | uint64_t tr_peerDate( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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322 | { |
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323 | return peer->date; |
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324 | } |
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325 | |
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326 | /*********************************************************************** |
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327 | * tr_peerId |
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328 | *********************************************************************** |
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329 | * |
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330 | **********************************************************************/ |
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331 | uint8_t * tr_peerId( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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332 | { |
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333 | return & peer->id[0]; |
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334 | } |
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335 | |
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336 | /*********************************************************************** |
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337 | * tr_peerAddress |
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338 | *********************************************************************** |
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339 | * |
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340 | **********************************************************************/ |
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341 | struct in_addr * tr_peerAddress( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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342 | { |
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343 | return &peer->addr; |
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344 | } |
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345 | |
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346 | /*********************************************************************** |
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347 | * tr_peerHash |
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348 | *********************************************************************** |
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349 | * |
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350 | **********************************************************************/ |
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351 | uint8_t * tr_peerHash( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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352 | { |
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353 | return parseBufHash( peer ); |
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354 | } |
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355 | |
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356 | /*********************************************************************** |
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357 | * tr_peerPulse |
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358 | *********************************************************************** |
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359 | * |
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360 | **********************************************************************/ |
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361 | void tr_peerPulse( tr_torrent_t * tor ) |
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362 | { |
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363 | int i, ret, size; |
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364 | uint8_t * p; |
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365 | tr_peer_t * peer; |
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366 | |
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367 | if( tr_date() > tor->date + 1000 ) |
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368 | { |
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369 | tor->date = tr_date(); |
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370 | |
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371 | for( i = 0; i < tor->peerCount; ) |
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372 | { |
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373 | if( checkPeer( tor, i ) ) |
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374 | { |
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375 | tr_peerRem( tor, i ); |
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376 | continue; |
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377 | } |
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378 | i++; |
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379 | } |
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380 | } |
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381 | |
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382 | if( tor->status & TR_STATUS_STOPPING ) |
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383 | { |
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384 | return; |
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385 | } |
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386 | |
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387 | /* Shuffle peers */ |
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388 | if( tor->peerCount > 1 ) |
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389 | { |
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390 | peer = tor->peers[0]; |
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391 | memmove( &tor->peers[0], &tor->peers[1], |
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392 | ( tor->peerCount - 1 ) * sizeof( void * ) ); |
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393 | tor->peers[tor->peerCount - 1] = peer; |
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394 | } |
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395 | |
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396 | /* Handle peers */ |
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397 | for( i = 0; i < tor->peerCount; ) |
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398 | { |
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399 | peer = tor->peers[i]; |
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400 | |
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401 | if( peer->status < PEER_STATUS_HANDSHAKE ) |
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402 | { |
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403 | i++; |
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404 | continue; |
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405 | } |
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406 | |
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407 | if( tr_peerRead( tor, tor->peers[i] ) ) |
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408 | { |
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409 | goto dropPeer; |
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410 | } |
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411 | |
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412 | if( peer->status < PEER_STATUS_CONNECTED ) |
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413 | { |
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414 | i++; |
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415 | continue; |
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416 | } |
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417 | |
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418 | /* Try to write */ |
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419 | writeBegin: |
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420 | |
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421 | /* Send all smaller messages regardless of the upload cap */ |
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422 | while( ( p = messagesPending( peer, &size ) ) ) |
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423 | { |
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424 | ret = tr_netSend( peer->socket, p, size ); |
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425 | if( ret & TR_NET_CLOSE ) |
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426 | { |
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427 | goto dropPeer; |
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428 | } |
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429 | else if( ret & TR_NET_BLOCK ) |
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430 | { |
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431 | goto writeEnd; |
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432 | } |
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433 | messagesSent( peer, ret ); |
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434 | } |
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435 | |
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436 | /* Send pieces if we can */ |
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437 | while( ( p = blockPending( tor, peer, &size ) ) ) |
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438 | { |
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439 | if( !tr_rcCanTransfer( tor->globalUpload ) ) |
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440 | { |
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441 | break; |
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442 | } |
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443 | |
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444 | ret = tr_netSend( peer->socket, p, size ); |
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445 | if( ret & TR_NET_CLOSE ) |
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446 | { |
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447 | goto dropPeer; |
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448 | } |
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449 | else if( ret & TR_NET_BLOCK ) |
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450 | { |
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451 | break; |
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452 | } |
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453 | |
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454 | blockSent( peer, ret ); |
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455 | tr_rcTransferred( peer->upload, ret ); |
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456 | tr_rcTransferred( tor->upload, ret ); |
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457 | tr_rcTransferred( tor->globalUpload, ret ); |
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458 | |
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459 | tor->uploadedCur += ret; |
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460 | peer->outTotal += ret; |
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461 | peer->outDate = tr_date(); |
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462 | |
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463 | /* In case this block is done, you may have messages |
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464 | pending. Send them before we start the next block */ |
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465 | goto writeBegin; |
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466 | } |
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467 | writeEnd: |
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468 | |
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469 | /* Ask for a block whenever possible */ |
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470 | if( !tr_cpIsSeeding( tor->completion ) && |
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471 | !peer->amInterested && tor->peerCount > TR_MAX_PEER_COUNT - 2 ) |
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472 | { |
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473 | /* This peer is no use to us, and it seems there are |
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474 | more */ |
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475 | peer_dbg( "not interesting" ); |
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476 | tr_peerRem( tor, i ); |
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477 | continue; |
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478 | } |
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479 | |
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480 | if( peer->amInterested && !peer->peerChoking && !peer->banned ) |
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481 | { |
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482 | int block; |
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483 | while( peer->inRequestCount < OUR_REQUEST_COUNT ) |
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484 | { |
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485 | block = chooseBlock( tor, peer ); |
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486 | if( block < 0 ) |
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487 | { |
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488 | break; |
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489 | } |
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490 | sendRequest( tor, peer, block ); |
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491 | } |
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492 | } |
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493 | |
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494 | i++; |
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495 | continue; |
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496 | |
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497 | dropPeer: |
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498 | tr_peerRem( tor, i ); |
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499 | } |
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500 | } |
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501 | |
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502 | /*********************************************************************** |
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503 | * tr_peerIsConnected |
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504 | *********************************************************************** |
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505 | * |
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506 | **********************************************************************/ |
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507 | int tr_peerIsConnected( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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508 | { |
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509 | return peer->status & PEER_STATUS_CONNECTED; |
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510 | } |
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511 | |
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512 | /*********************************************************************** |
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513 | * tr_peerIsIncoming |
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514 | *********************************************************************** |
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515 | * |
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516 | **********************************************************************/ |
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517 | int tr_peerIsIncoming( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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518 | { |
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519 | return peer->incoming; |
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520 | } |
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521 | |
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522 | /*********************************************************************** |
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523 | * tr_peerIsUploading |
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524 | *********************************************************************** |
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525 | * |
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526 | **********************************************************************/ |
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527 | int tr_peerIsUploading( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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528 | { |
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529 | return ( peer->inRequestCount > 0 ); |
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530 | } |
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531 | |
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532 | /*********************************************************************** |
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533 | * tr_peerIsDownloading |
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534 | *********************************************************************** |
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535 | * |
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536 | **********************************************************************/ |
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537 | int tr_peerIsDownloading( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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538 | { |
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539 | return peer->outBlockSending; |
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540 | } |
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541 | |
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542 | /*********************************************************************** |
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543 | * tr_peerProgress |
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544 | *********************************************************************** |
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545 | * |
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546 | **********************************************************************/ |
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547 | float tr_peerProgress( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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548 | { |
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549 | return peer->progress; |
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550 | } |
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551 | |
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552 | /*********************************************************************** |
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553 | * tr_peerPort |
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554 | *********************************************************************** |
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555 | * Returns peer's listening port in host byte order |
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556 | **********************************************************************/ |
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557 | int tr_peerPort( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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558 | { |
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559 | return ntohs( peer->port ); |
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560 | } |
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561 | |
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562 | /*********************************************************************** |
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563 | * tr_peerBitfield |
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564 | *********************************************************************** |
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565 | * |
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566 | **********************************************************************/ |
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567 | uint8_t * tr_peerBitfield( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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568 | { |
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569 | return peer->bitfield; |
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570 | } |
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571 | |
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572 | float tr_peerDownloadRate( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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573 | { |
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574 | return tr_rcRate( peer->download ); |
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575 | } |
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576 | |
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577 | float tr_peerUploadRate( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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578 | { |
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579 | return tr_rcRate( peer->upload ); |
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580 | } |
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581 | |
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582 | int tr_peerIsUnchoked( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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583 | { |
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584 | return !peer->amChoking; |
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585 | } |
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586 | |
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587 | int tr_peerIsInterested ( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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588 | { |
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589 | return peer->peerInterested; |
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590 | } |
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591 | |
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592 | void tr_peerChoke( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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593 | { |
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594 | sendChoke( peer, 1 ); |
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595 | peer->lastChoke = tr_date(); |
---|
596 | } |
---|
597 | |
---|
598 | void tr_peerUnchoke( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
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599 | { |
---|
600 | sendChoke( peer, 0 ); |
---|
601 | peer->lastChoke = tr_date(); |
---|
602 | } |
---|
603 | |
---|
604 | uint64_t tr_peerLastChoke( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
---|
605 | { |
---|
606 | return peer->lastChoke; |
---|
607 | } |
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608 | |
---|
609 | void tr_peerSetOptimistic( tr_peer_t * peer, int o ) |
---|
610 | { |
---|
611 | peer->optimistic = o; |
---|
612 | } |
---|
613 | |
---|
614 | int tr_peerIsOptimistic( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
---|
615 | { |
---|
616 | return peer->optimistic; |
---|
617 | } |
---|
618 | |
---|
619 | static inline int peerIsBad( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
---|
620 | { |
---|
621 | return ( peer->badPcs > 4 + 2 * peer->goodPcs ); |
---|
622 | } |
---|
623 | |
---|
624 | static inline int peerIsGood( tr_peer_t * peer ) |
---|
625 | { |
---|
626 | return ( peer->goodPcs > 3 * peer->badPcs ); |
---|
627 | } |
---|
628 | |
---|
629 | void tr_peerBlame( tr_torrent_t * tor, tr_peer_t * peer, |
---|
630 | int piece, int success ) |
---|
631 | { |
---|
632 | if( !peer->blamefield || !tr_bitfieldHas( peer->blamefield, piece ) ) |
---|
633 | { |
---|
634 | return; |
---|
635 | } |
---|
636 | |
---|
637 | if( success ) |
---|
638 | { |
---|
639 | peer->goodPcs++; |
---|
640 | |
---|
641 | if( peer->banfield && peerIsGood( peer ) ) |
---|
642 | { |
---|
643 | /* Assume the peer wasn't responsible for the bad pieces |
---|
644 | we was banned for */ |
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645 | memset( peer->banfield, 0x00, ( tor->info.pieceCount + 7 ) / 8 ); |
---|
646 | } |
---|
647 | } |
---|
648 | else |
---|
649 | { |
---|
650 | peer->badPcs++; |
---|
651 | |
---|
652 | /* Ban the peer for this piece */ |
---|
653 | if( !peer->banfield ) |
---|
654 | { |
---|
655 | peer->banfield = calloc( ( tor->info.pieceCount + 7 ) / 8, 1 ); |
---|
656 | } |
---|
657 | tr_bitfieldAdd( peer->banfield, piece ); |
---|
658 | |
---|
659 | if( peerIsBad( peer ) ) |
---|
660 | { |
---|
661 | /* Full ban */ |
---|
662 | peer_dbg( "banned (%d / %d)", peer->goodPcs, peer->badPcs ); |
---|
663 | peer->banned = 1; |
---|
664 | peer->peerInterested = 0; |
---|
665 | } |
---|
666 | } |
---|
667 | tr_bitfieldRem( peer->blamefield, piece ); |
---|
668 | } |
---|
669 | |
---|
670 | int tr_peerGetConnectable( tr_torrent_t * tor, uint8_t ** _buf ) |
---|
671 | { |
---|
672 | int count = 0; |
---|
673 | uint8_t * buf = malloc( 6 * tor->peerCount ); |
---|
674 | tr_peer_t * peer; |
---|
675 | int i; |
---|
676 | |
---|
677 | for( i = 0; i < tor->peerCount; i++ ) |
---|
678 | { |
---|
679 | peer = tor->peers[i]; |
---|
680 | |
---|
681 | /* Skip peers for which the connection isn't established, |
---|
682 | * and peers that came from incoming connections */ |
---|
683 | if( peer->status < PEER_STATUS_CONNECTED ) |
---|
684 | continue; |
---|
685 | if( peer->incoming ) |
---|
686 | continue; |
---|
687 | |
---|
688 | memcpy( &buf[count*6], &peer->addr, 4 ); |
---|
689 | memcpy( &buf[count*6+4], &peer->port, 2 ); |
---|
690 | count++; |
---|
691 | } |
---|
692 | |
---|
693 | if( count < 1 ) |
---|
694 | { |
---|
695 | free( buf ); |
---|
696 | *_buf = NULL; |
---|
697 | } |
---|
698 | else |
---|
699 | { |
---|
700 | *_buf = buf; |
---|
701 | } |
---|
702 | |
---|
703 | return count * 6; |
---|
704 | } |
---|